Primitive arts and prehistory
Primitive arts and prehistory bring together visual forms created before writing and the great ancient civilisations.
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Ancient civilisations
Primitive arts and prehistory bring together visual forms created before writing and the great ancient civilisations.
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Ancient Egypt spans nearly three millennia of Nile Valley civilisation, from royal power to funerary belief.
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Greco-Roman antiquity runs from the Greek city-states to the Roman Empire and its legacy.
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Ancient China covers millennia of dynastic culture, from ritual bronzes to ceramics, painting and calligraphy.
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Ancient India and Southeast Asia gather Buddhist, Hindu and courtly traditions across the subcontinent and Khmer, Burmese, Thai and Indonesian worlds.
PeriodsFrom the Middle Ages to the Enlightenment
The Renaissance is the European moment when antiquity, humanism and new pictorial science reshaped the act of seeing.
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The Grand Siècle designates the French 17th century of absolute monarchy, Versailles and court culture.
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18th century is a period for reading Paris exhibitions through Enlightenment culture, courtly taste, decorative arts, fashion, portraiture and the public sphere before revolution.
PeriodsThe nineteenth century
The 19th century runs from Romanticism to Impressionism and the birth of modern museums.
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Late 19th-early 20th century is a period for reading Paris exhibitions through symbolism, post-impressionism, Art Nouveau, early modernism, photography and the acceleration of urb.
PeriodsThe twentieth century, decade by decade
20th century is a period for reading Paris exhibitions through modern art, abstraction, photography, design, mass media, war memory and the expansion of contemporary institutions.
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The 1920s mark the effervescence of the Roaring Twenties, Art Deco, jazz and modern photography. Paris became a magnet for fashion, avant-gardes and international cultural life.
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The 1930s form a hinge decade where Art Deco, architectural modernity, image culture, political tension and new ways of representing the city all overlap.
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The 1940s run through Occupation, Resistance, Liberation and the immediate post-war years.
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The 1950s bring reconstruction, mass culture, lyrical abstraction and the first energy of the New Wave.
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Two decades of New Wave, post-war abstraction and the rise of pop — when Paris reinvented its visual languages alongside London and New York.
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The 1960s combine pop art, Nouveau Réalisme, decolonisation and the upheavals of 1968.
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The 1970s and 1980s saw the rise of the Pompidou Centre, conceptual practices, activist art and independent galleries.
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From the 1980s to today: digital cultures, post-colonial debates, identity politics and a global art world reshape what museums and venues show.
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